英语演讲PPT——君主立宪制 24页

'doyouknowprincewilliam?doyouknowthecountrythathebron?10/5/20211 PoliticalSystemofBritain--ConstitutionalMonarchy10公管孔矾矾10/5/20212 contentWhatisConstitutionalMonarchy?DevelopmentofConstitutionalMonarchyTheRightandRoleoftheMonarchElizabethIIandHerRoyalFamilyThehistoricalroleoftheconstitutionalmonarchymyopinion10/5/20213 WhatisConstitutionalMonarchy?Thepowerofthemonarchislimitedbythecountry"sconstitution,thelegalauthorityisgiventoparliament,andtheexecutiveauthoritytothegovernment.10/5/20214 MaganaCharta(1215)LimitationoftheKing’spowerfirstparliamentofnobles(1264)evolutionofconstitutionGloriousRevolution(1688)MorepowerfuloftheparliamentWeakeningoftheMonarchAnglo-SaxonskingstheGreatCouncil(410-1066)NormankingsWithouttheGreatCouncil(1066-1215)development10/5/20215 TheRightoftheMonarchKingorQueenHeadoflegislature,executive,judiciaryHeadofStateCommander-in-chiefofallarmedforcesAppointmentofOfficialsTemporaryHeadoftheEstablishedChurchofEngland10/5/20216 TheRoleoftheMonarchThemonarchisthepersonalembodimentoftheBritishgovernment,andaofBritishunity,representingthecontinuityofthewholepoliticalsystem.SothestabilityoftheBritishgovernmentowesmuchtothemonarchy.symbol10/5/20217 QueenElizabethIIHertitleintheUnitedKingdomis"ElizabeththeSecond,bytheGraceofGodoftheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandandHerOtherRealmsandTerritories,Queen,HeadoftheCommonwealth,DefenderoftheFaith.beingCrownedin1952oneofthelongest-reigningmonarchsinBritishhistorywidelyrespectedforthewayinwhichsheperformsherduties10/5/20218 10/5/20219 BuckinghamPalace10/5/202110 2021/10/51110/5/202111 10/5/202112 QueenElizabethⅡThePrincePhilip,DukeofEdinburghPrinceCharlesPrinceAndrewPrinceEdwardPrincessAnnePrinceWilliamPrinceHarryTheRoyalFamily10/5/202113 TheRoyalFamily10/5/202114 PrinceCharlesheirtothethronePrinceofWalesPrincessDiana(1981)PrincessCamilla(2005)10/5/202115 10/5/202116 PrincessAnnePrincessRoyalwidelyrespectedforhercharitywork10/5/202117 PrinceAndrewPrinceEdward10/5/202118 PrinceWilliam10/5/202119 PrinceHarry10/5/202120 10/5/202121 ThehistoricalroleoftheconstitutionalmonarchyItendedthefeudalautocraticsystemintheUK,makingBritainthepathofbourgeoispoliticaldemocratization,thedevelopmentofcapitalism.Itrepresentsthetrendofhistoricaldevelopment,isabigstepforwardinhistory.Britainistheworld"sfirstcountrytoestablishaconstitutionalmonarchyandtheestablishmentofthissystemandcontinuousimprovement,notonlyplayedahugeroleintheconsolidationofbourgeoisruleintheUK,andthebourgeoisieofothercountriestocreateanewsystem,butalsohastremendousimpacton10/5/202122 myopinionInstitutionalreformstopromotethedevelopmentofhistory,weshouldbebasedontheactualreformoftheirowncountryStudentsmustlearntochangeyourself,thenyouwillbegettingbetterandbetter!10/5/202123 thankyou!10/5/202124'