英语课前演讲PPT.ppt 17页

'WesternTableManner Sitting1.Donotsitdownbeforealltheladiesareseated.2.Itiscustomary（照惯例的）tosaygrace(祷告）beforethemealbeginsinmanyChristianhomes（基督教家庭）.Watchthehostorhostess.Iftheybowtheirheads,jointhem.3.Whenthehostesstakeshernapkin,openyournapkininhalfandlayitacrossyourlap. Dinnerstartwithasmalldish,whichisoftencalledanastarter.Afterthestarteryouwillgetabowlofsoup.Thenextdishisthemaincourse,itusuallyisabeefsteak.Avegetablesaladwillbeserved.Thenadeliciousdessertwillappearatthetable.Atlastisacupofteaorcoffee.Theorderofdishes TABLEWARE Wheneatingwithsilverware,beginfromtheoutsidepiece,thenknifeandforkforthesecondcourseandsoon.Thepiecesclosesttotheplateareforthelastcourse. Fromouttoin InEnglandRest（图１）Finishing（图２）InFranchRest（图３）Finishing（图４） A:ClappingyourhandsB:ShoutingC:Havingasnapofthefingers(打响指）D:Havingsomecommunitationwithyoureyes(眼神示意）E:NoddingHowdoyoucallthewaiters? Howcanyoustopawaiterfrompouringthewine?a.Shakeyourhead.b.Knockthetable.C.Justsay“enough”D.Knockthewinecup TipsystemDon’tforgettopaysometipstothewaiterstoshowyoursatisfactionYoushouldpaythetipsinthefollowingcountries:USAMEXICOCANADAMostEuropeancountries（France、Germany、UK、Austria…）Thailand、Malaysia…10%-15%ofyourbill. FranceitisveryrudetokeepyourhandsinyourlapwhileyouaredininginFrance.Itisequallyrudetokeepyourelbowsonthetable.AlsorememberthattheFrenchalmostnevereatwiththeirhands. GermanYoumustfinishallthefoodthatinyourplate. SwitzerlandPeopleusuallyeatacertainamountoffood.Ifyouwanttoeatmore,payforit吃定量，多吃自费。 SpainHavedinnerforthelongesttime. Africa、IndiaEatwithyourhand. coursen.1.课程。2.进程,过程3.航向,航线4.一道菜……13.行动方向，路线15.行为，举止，品行16.连续的事物，系列1.沿…(方向)前进；指引航线Theboatscoursedalongthewestbankoftheriver.小船沿着河的西岸前进。incourseof—1.在…过程中2.在…期间inthecourseoftime终究offcourse偏离原路oncourse在原路上'