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'综合科研训练答辩姓名:学号;专业:指导老师:
CooperationandCompetition--AnoutlookfortheeconomydevelopmentofChina-U.S.inthecomingdecade合作与竞争——展望未来十年的中美经济走向
Outlinez1Introduction2AnalysisoftheeconomicdevelopmentofChinaandtheUS2.1China’sEconomy2.2TheU.S.Economy3EconomiccooperationandcompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUS3.1Economicandtradecooperation3.2Economicandtradecompetition4Conclusions
1IntroductionChinaUSStrategicfoundationEconomicandtraderelations1972-1991
1IntroductionChinaUSCapitalfromUStoChinaProductsfromChinatoUSFinancialcrisisTochangetraditionaldevelopmentmodelIndustriesrestructuringCooperationVSCompetition
2AnalysisoftheeconomicdevelopmentofChinaandtheUSChina"seconomicmiraclestartedfromSouthernTourTalksbyDengXiaopingin1992.InvestmentsandexportsarethetwoenginesdrivingChina"sextensiveeconomic.PearlRiverDelta,YangtzeRiverDeltaandthecapitaleconomiccirclearethethreecoreareasofChina"seconomicdevelopment2.1China’sEconomy
2AnalysisoftheeconomicdevelopmentofChinaandtheUS双击添加标题文字mainlycausedbytheopeningsequence.Theinternaltransferoflabor-intensiveindustriesandenergy-intensiveindustriesfromtheeasterncoastalareastocentralandwesternregionsreferringtotheabilityofapartytoproduceaparticulargoodorserviceatalowermarginalandopportunitycostoveranotherAsteadystreamofyouthlabortransferredfromruralareas,themostimportantfactorofthedemographicdividend,supportthecontinuousdevelopmentofChinaurbanagglomerationswithmostenergiesandpotentialandenjoyingnationalstrategicsupportwillbetheevolutiontrendofChina"sdevelopmentmodelFeaturesofChina"seconomicdevelopmentRegionaleconomicimbalanceComparativeadvantageurbanagglomerations
2AnalysisoftheeconomicdevelopmentofChinaandtheUS1.Demographicdividendwillbeconvertedintothetalentbonus.2.thecontinuedlarge-scaleurbanizationandnewruralconstruction3.DomesticconsumptionwillbecomeapowerfuldrivingforceofeconomicgrowthNewfeaturesinChina"seconomicdevelopmentmodel
2AnalysisoftheeconomicdevelopmentofChinaandtheUS2.2TheU.S.Economy1.Theproportionoftheserviceindustry,especiallyfinancialservicesectorrepresentedbyWallStreet,hasincreasedsignificantly.2.Manufacturingis“hollowing-out”asU.S.companiesundertakemorehigh-valueworkabroad
2AnalysisoftheeconomicdevelopmentofChinaandtheUSThe$787billionpackageThestimulusplanmainlyfocusesonenergy,scienceandtechnology,infrastructure,educationandhealthcare1aimedtorestoretrustinthefinanceindustrybyfurtherlimitingbonusesforseniorexecutives2Re-industrialization,strengtheninginterventionineconomicactivities,promotingfinancialregulationandsupportforgreenindustryarehopefultolayagoodfoundationforthedevelopmentofU.S.economy3
3EconomiccooperationandcompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesEconomicandtradecooperationisatthecoreofSino-USrelations.ChinaandtheUnitedStatesareeachother"ssecondlargesttradingpartnerformanyyearsThetwocountriesarehighlycomplementaryinmarkets,resources,capital,scienceandtechnologyandotherareas,withincreasingcommonandoverlappinginterests3.1EconomicandtradecooperationChinalabor-intensiveproductsUScapitalandtech-intensiveproducts
3EconomiccooperationandcompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesEconomicandtradecooperationenergycooperation:theexploitationofshalegasAgriculturalcooperation:China"sfoodsecurityissues1)ChinaisanexpandingconsumereconomytheUSisamatureconsumer-basedeconomy2)ChinaandtheUnitedStateswillpossiblyhavealargenumberoffinancialinvestments,realestateandcorporateinvestmentsineachother’snation
3.2Economicandtradecompetition3EconomiccooperationandcompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesWiththenarrowingofthecomprehensivenationalstrengthgapbetweenChinaandAmerica,thetwocountrieswillcompeteinmorefieldsSTOP
3.2Economicandtradecompetition3EconomiccooperationandcompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesChinaandtheUnitedStatesarecomplementaryinindustrialstructure,buttheUSlimiteditsexportswithcomparativeadvantages.tradeimbalancebetweenChinaandAmericaManySoutheastAsiancountriestransferredtheirtradesurpluswiththeUStoChina,withoutchangingthetotalU.S.deficit
Economicandtradecompetition3EconomiccooperationandcompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesThecompositionofthemaincommoditiesimportedfromChinaThecompositionofthemainU.S.exportstoChina
3EconomiccooperationandcompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesEconomicandtradecompetitionTrans-PacificStrategicEconomicPartnership(TPP)awiderandmoreprofoundreplicaoftheFTAdominatedbytheUnitedStatesexcludesChinafromthissystemChina-ASEANFreeTradeArea(CAFTA)2010-1China,JapanandSouthKorea’sintentionstostartFTAnegotiationsHuangyanIslandconflictbetweenChinaandPhilippinesin2012Sino-JapanesedisputeovertheDiaoyuIslandsin2012JapanandSouthKoreaDokdodisputein2011
AccompanyingtheincreasingclosecooperationbetweenChinaandtheUS,competitionwillcontinuetointensifybecauseoftheexpandingindustriesoverlapduetothetransformationofChina’sdevelopmentmodel.Thislong-termandcomprehensivecompetition,iscontrollable3EconomiccooperationandcompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates
ConclusionsThispaperanalyzesthemainimpetusforChina’seconomicdevelopment,changesintheU.S.economyafterthefinancialcrisis,economiccooperationdeterminedbythecomplementaryindustriesandeconomiccompetitionmainlycausedbyChina’sindustrialrestructuringandupgrading.AlthoughanincreasinglycloseeconomicandtraderelationisstillthefocusoftheentireSino-USrelations,competition,especiallythecontendingforAsia-Pacificregionaleconomicdominance,willbedominantinSino-U.S.economicrelationinthenextdecade.Whenrespondingtothesecompetitions,Chinaisverypassivebecauseofitsunfamiliaritywiththecurrentinternationaltraderules.However,thehighrisksofmutualeconomicdeterrenceinvolvingthehugecommoninterestswillmakethecompetitioncontrollable.
AcknowledgementsFirstofall,thankstomyinstructor,***.HerdedicatedattitudeimpressedmewhenIknewshehelpedtorevisemypaperdraftevenat23:30.Withherprofessionalhelp,Icompletedthethesiswritingontime.Moreover,Iwillgivemysincereappreciationtoeveryteacherwhohadgivenmeknowledge.
ThankYou'
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