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'《邮轮实用英语》Chapter1Lesson6OrderingMainCourse
WhatWeShouldKnow!Whatdoesmaincourseconsistof?PopulartypesofbeefsteakHow“done”thesteakis?RoleplayingaboutorderingmaincoursePlatecarry
Amaincourseisthe“meatcourse”inameal【consistingofseveralcourse】.分词作后置定语①v+ing:现在分词作后置定语Eg:Doyouknowtheboy【chattingwiththeseprettygirls】?②v+ed:过去分词作后置定语Eg:Thecar【repairedyesterday】runsmoothlynow.
Sauce(Flavor)Meat(Protein)Starch(Calorie)Vegetable(Vitamin)
Sauce(Flavor)Meat(Protein)Starch(Calorie)Vegetable(Vitamin)
Dialogue1–OrderingSteakW:MayItakeyourorder,sir?P:Yes,IamhavingT-bonesteak.W:Howwouldyoulikeyoursteak,rare,mediumorwelldone?P:Medium,please.W:Andwhatwouldyouliketodrinkwithyourmeal?P:I’dliketoorderwine.W:Thewinelistisonthelastpageofthemenu,sir.Iwillletyouchoose.P:Thankyou.
WhatWeShouldKnow!Whatdoesmaincourseconsistof?PopulartypesofbeefsteakHow“done”thesteakis?RoleplayingaboutorderingmaincoursePlatecarry
Round/rumpsteak
Sirloinsteak
T-bonesteakandporterhousesteak
Filletsteak
Stripsteak
WhatWeShouldKnow!Whatdoesmaincourseconsistof?Populartypesofbeefsteak!How“done”thesteakis?RoleplayingaboutorderingmaincoursePlatecarry
How“done”thesteakis!RareAraredonesteakshouldbewarmthroughthemiddle,lightlycharredontheoutside,andbrownedaroundthesidesandbrightredinthemiddle.Themeatshouldbesofttothetouch,feelingliketherawmeatbutbrownedoverthesurface.
How“done”thesteakis!MediumRareAtmediumrareyoursteakshouldbewarmthroughthemiddlewithahintofred.Mostofthecenterofthesteakshouldbepink.Thesidesshouldbewellbrowned,thetopandbottomcharredtoadarkbrowncolor.Thissteakshouldhaveafirmsurfacebutbesoftinthemiddle.
How“done”thesteakis!MediumAmediumsteakshouldhaveathickbandoflightpinkthroughthemiddlebutbemorebrownedthanpink.Thesidesshouldbearichbrowncolorandthetopandbottomcharreddarkly.Thissteakshouldhavesomeplaythroughthemiddlebutfeelfirmtothetouch.
How“done”thesteakis!MediumWellAmediumwellsteakshouldhaveahintofpinkintheverymiddleofthesteak.Thesurfaceshouldbeadarkbrownwithgoodcharringonthetopandbottom.Thissteakwillbeverystiffbutstillhavealittlesquishinthemiddle.
How“done”thesteakis!WellDoneThissteakshouldnotbeburntontheoutside.Whilethereisnoteventhefaintesthintofpinkinthemiddleitshouldbebrownedthrough,notburntthrough.Thissteakshouldfeelsolidallthewaythrough.
WhatWeShouldKnow!Whatdoesmaincourseconsistof?PopulartypesofbeefsteakHow“done”thesteakis?RoleplayingaboutorderingmaincoursePlatecarry
Dialogue2–OrderingEntréePassenger:Whichentréedoyourecommend?Waiter:The___★___isdelicious.Passenger:The___★___soundsgood.I’lltakeit.Whatcomeswiththeentrée?Waiter:Itcomeswith__◆___,sir.Passenger:Idonotcarefor__◆___.CouldIhave___■___?Waiter:Iamsorry,sir.Wedon"thave___■___.MayIsuggest___▲___?Passenger:___▲___soundsgood.
Maincourse1-FriedspringchickenWayofCooking1Fry=cookinhotoilstir-fry:炒pan-fry:煎deep-fry:炸
Maincourse2-BraisedlambWayofCooking2Braise=tocookmeatorvegetablesslowlyinliquidinacovereddish
Maincourse3-Porkchops
Maincourse4-PoachedfishWayofCooking3Poach=tocookfoodingentlyboilingwater(esp.eggorfish)
Maincourse5-BroiledchickenWayofCooking4Broil/Grill=tocookfoodaboveametalshelfoverdirectheat
Maincourse6-RumproastWayofCooking5Roast=tocookbydryheatinanoven(esp.meat)
Maincourse7-PanfriedhalibutHalibutflatfish
Maincourse8-MixedBarbecueWayofCooking6Barbecue=charcoalgrillorcharcoalbroil
Maincourse9-LobsterThermidorisaFrenchdishconsistingofacreamycheesymixtureofcookedlobstermeat,eggyolks,andbrandyorsherry,stuffedintoalobstershell.LobsterThermidorwascreatedinaParisrestaurantnearatheatre,tohonortheopeningoftheplayThermidor.TheplaytookitsnamefromasummermonthduringwhichtheThermidorianReactionoccurred.
Maincourse10-Escalopeathinsliceofmeat,usuallyveal,coatedwitheggandbreadcrumbs,fried.
Maincourse11-NoisettesofvealNoisetteAsmallroundpieceofmeat,especiallyloinorfilletoflamb,veal
Maincourse12-MuttonstewWayofCooking7Stew=tocookslowlyandgentlyinliquidinaclosedvessel
Maincourse13-PorkcutletCutletAthinsliceofmeat,usuallyvealorlamb,cutfromthelegorribswithboneusuallycoatedwithbreadcrumbsandfried.
Maincourse14-ChickenalaKievChickenKievisadishofbonelesschickenbreastrolledaroundcoldunsaltedbutter,thenbreadedandfried.ItisalsoknownasChickenSupremeorButteredchicken.
Maincourse15-GrilledtroutTroutTroutareanumberofspeciesoffreshwaterandsaltwaterfishbelongingtotheSalmonidaefamilly.
Maincourse16-ChickenthighsThigh
Potatoes1-Mashedpotatoes
Potatoes2-Frenchfries
Potatoes3-BakedPotatoesWayofCooking8Bake=tocookinanoven(esp.bread)
Potatoes4-SteamedpotatoesWayofCooking9Steam=tocookbyallowingsteamtoheat
Potatoes5-PotatocroquettesAcroquetteisasmallfriedfoodrollcontainingusuallyasmainingredientsmashedpotatoes.
Potatoes6-Parsleypotato
Potatoes7-AnnapotatoesAnnapotatoesisaclassicFrenchdishofslicedpotatoescookedinaverylargeamountofmeltedbutter.
Potatoes8-DuchessepotatoesApuréeofmashedpotatoandegg.Itismadebyhandintovariousshapesorforcedfromapipingbagontoabakingsheet.
Potatoes9-SautéedpotatoesWayofCooking10sauté=tocooksth.quicklyinalittlehotoil
Potatoes10-Creamedpotatoes
Potatoes11-JacketpotatoesBakedpotatoesfluffyinteriorandcrispyouter
Othersidedish1-Mixedsalad
Othersidedish2-Creamedvegetables
Othersidedish3-Curriedrice
Othersidedish4-Butteredrice
Othersidedish5-BoiledCarrotWayofCooking11boil=tocookfoodinwaterat100℃
Othersidedish6-Cauliflower
Othersidedish7-Stuffedtomatoes
Othersidedish8-Asparagustips
Othersidedish9-VickycarrotsVickyisafrenchcityname.Itisagreatuseforchampagneorsweetwhitewine.Carrot+anize.
Othersidedish10-GreenbeansStringbeans
Othersidedish11-Cornonthecob
Othersidedish12-Mushrooms
Othersidedish13-Spinach
Othersidedish14-Onionrings
Othersidedish15-Peas
WaysofCookingFryBraisePoachBroil/GrillRoast6.Stew7.Bake8.Steam9.Sauté10.Boil
Dialogue2–OrderingEntréePassenger:Whichentréedoyourecommend?Waiter:The___★___isdelicious.Passenger:The___★___soundsgood.I’lltakeit.Whatcomeswiththeentrée?Waiter:Itcomeswith__◆___,sir.Passenger:Idonotcarefor__◆___.CouldIhave___■___?Waiter:Iamsorry,sir.Wedon"thave___■___.MayIsuggest___▲___?Passenger:___▲___soundsgood.
WhatWeShouldKnow!Whatdoesmaincourseconsistof?PopulartypesofbeefsteakHow“done”thesteakis?RoleplayingaboutorderingmaincoursePlatecarry
Quiz-Part1PleasewritedownthewaysofcookingaccordingtotheEnglishexplanation.__________6.___________________7.___________________8.___________________9.___________________10.________
Quiz-Part2(Q&A)1.Whatdoesmaincourseconsistof?2.Howmanypopulartypesofbeefsteakareyoufamiliarwith?Whatarethey?3.Howmanydegreescouldthesteakbedone?Whatarethey?4.WhatisLobsterThermidor?5.WhatisChickenalaKiev?6.WhatisAnnapotatoes?7.WhatisDuchessepotatoes?8.WhatisJacketpotatoes?9.WhatisVickycarrots?10.WhatisEscalope?'
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