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'UNIT1Lifeisalearningcurve
Listeningtotheworld1Readtheprograminformationbelowandcheckthetruestatements.ViewingBEFOREyourview1.In1932,alladultsinScotlanddidanintelligencetest.2.Manyofthesamepeopledothetestagainnearly70yearslater3.Theprogramcantellushowtolivelonger.√Every11-year-oldAboutthetypeofpeoplewholivethelongest
Listeningtotheworld2Readthestatements.Thenwatchthevideoclipandunderlinethecorrectalternative.ViewingWHILEyourview1.Theresultsofthe1932testwere2.thesameastheywerein19323.theexamtheyhavedone4.well
Listeningtotheworld3Readthestatementsandtheanswerchoices.Thenwatchthevideoclipagainandchoosethebestanswers.ViewingWHILEyourview1D2A3B4A5D
ListeningtotheworldViewing4Discussthequestions.AFTERyourview1Whatdoyouthinkoftheview“Intelligencemustbebred,nottrained”?IthinktheviewisbiasedNowresearchhasshownthatbothnatureandnurtureplayaroleinintelligence.Thisviewstatesthatintelligenceisdeterminedbyaperson’sgenesandpsychologicalattributes.Thenurtureviewstatesthatintelligenceisformedfrompersonalexperienceanddevelopedthrougheducationandexposuretotheworld.
ListeningtotheworldViewing4Discussthequestions.AFTERyourview2Inyouropinion,whatfactorsaffectintelligence?Ithinkintelligenceisdeterminedbygenesandenvironmentalfactorssuchasnutrition,education,familybackground,livingstandards,parentingstyle,etc.
ListeningtotheworldViewing4Discussthequestions.AFTERyourview3Howdoesyourintelligencechangeasyougetolder?Why?IthinkmyintelligencegrowsprogressivelyasIgetolderbyinteractingwiththenaturalenvironmentandvariouskindsofpeoplearoundus.
1.2.3.4.FurtherpracticeinlisteningLongconversationCDAC2021/7/29
FurtherpracticeinlisteningLongconversation1Q:Howisthewomandoingintheman’sclass?C.Sheoftenfailstoturninherhomeworkontime.2Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkoflearningSpanish?D.Itpresentsdifficultyforher.3Q:Whatdoweknowfromthisconversationabouttheman?A.Hehasagoodpersonalrelationshipwiththewoman.4Q:Whatisthewomanmostlikelytodoaftertalkingwiththeman?C.WorkharderinherSpanishclass.
LongconversationM:Miranda,let"sspeakaboutyourperformanceinclass.Your"renotparticipating;you"recarelesswithyourassignmentsandoftenhadtheminlate.Youdon"twanttobehere,doyou?W:I"msorryDr.Smith.It"sjust......I"vegotlotsofthingstodo.I"mstudyingWebdesingandI"mafirst-classplayeronourgolfteam.It"shardtoseewhyIneedtotakeaSpanishlanguageclass.M:Well,I"msorryyoufeelthatway,butlearingaboutanotherlanguagecanimproveyourperformanceinallofyourefforts.Anditcanbeveryusefulsometimes,forinstance,whenyouvisityourfatherinMexico.W:Gosh!Whatdoyoumean,professor?JustbecausemyfatherdoesbusinessinMexicoI"m2021/7/29
supposedtolearnSpainish-ontopofeverythingelseIhavetolearn?It"sjusttoomuch!AndifIdon"tspendenoughtimeonthegolfcourse,Iwon"tremainafirst-classplayeronthegolfteam.Istilldon"tseewhyIshouldlearnalanguagethat"ssohardforme.TherearenoverbtensesonthegolfcourseorinWedesign.M:ListenMiranda,I"veknownyourfathersincewewerestudentsatuniversity20yearsago-andhaveknowyousinceyouwerealittlegirl.Ofcourse,therearenoverbtensesingolfforWebdesign.ButIamgivingyougoodadvice.Pleaselisten.W:Yes,ofcourse,you"relikemyfavoriteuncle.M:Yourbrainisn"tlikeacupthathaswaterflowingoveritsedgewhenitisfull.Instead,it"slikea2021/7/29
muscle.LearningSpanishexercisesyourbraininnewways,makingitstronger.Itwillstrengthenyourcriticalthinkingskillsandcreativity.W:Really?ThenIguessIcangiveitatry.2021/7/29
1.2.3.4.FurtherpracticeinlisteningPassage1DACD2021/7/29
Passage1IbeganlearningSpanishwhenIwasinhighschool,usingatraditionalacademicmethodofstudyingverbs,sentencestuctures,andgrammarbyusingtextbooksandnotmuchelse.Ifounditveryeasytolearn,butwasfrustratedwiththeslowpaceandrepetitivenatureofallmySpanishclasses.SoIworkedextrahardinmysparetimeandaskedmyteacherifIcouldskipalevelbytheendofthesemester.Thiswasunsuccessful,however,becausetheschoolwasnotwillingtotestmeorotherwiseprovethatIcouldbesccessfulinthetoplevelafterskippingalevel.Thismadethingseven2021/7/29
morefrustrating,asthenIwasstuckinaclasswhereIalreadyknewthematerial!ThenIwentontocollegewhereIthenusedthelanguageextensivelybothinandoutoftheclassroom.IstudiedSpanishliterature,culture,andlinguisticsandverymuchenjoyedtheculturalandlinguisticelements,butfoundtheindepthstudyofliteratureaveryunbalancedwaytostudySpanish.IgotalotoutofusingmySpanishoutsideoftheclassroom,includingatriptoMexicowithachurchgroup,whereIfoundmyselfactingasaninterpreter.Itwascertainlychallenging,butitwasalsoalotoffun.IthenalsovolunteeredtobeaninterpreterinthecommunityschoolsandalsousedmySpanishtoteachEnglishtosomeSpanishspeakers.ThisisprobablywhereIlearnedthemost!2021/7/29
FurtherpracticeinlisteningPassage11Q:Whatdoyouknowaboutthespeaker’sSpanishlearningexperienceinhighschool?D.Sheshoweddissatisfactionwiththeslowpaceofherclass.2Q:WhatmadethespeakerfeelmorefrustratedwhilelearningSpanishinhighschool?A.Shehadtolearnthematerialthatshealreadyknew.3Q:WhatdidthespeakersayaboutherstudyofSpanishliteratureincollege?C.Itprovedtobeanunbalancedwaytolearnthelanguage.4Q:WhichexperiencebenefitedthespeakermostintermsofheruseofSpanish?D.ShetaughtSpanishspeakershowtospeakEnglish.
FurtherpracticeinlisteningPassage21)alternative2)numerous3)traditional4)academic5)countryside6)athletes7)takeadvantageof8)Secondary9)inacollectiveeffort10)serveas'
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