最新英文24节气课件PPT教学课件.ppt 16页

' IntroductionThe24SolarTermsshowtherelationshipbetweentheuniverse,seasons,climateandargiculture,whichisauniquecreationbyChineseancestors.ItsestablishmentwascloselyassociatedwithChineseagriculturealproduction.Attheinitialstageofagriculturaldevelopment,peoplebegantoexplorerulesofnaturesinceagriculturalproductionwashighlysubjecttoseasonalchanges.Thus,the24solartermsthatcanindicatethechangesofseasonsandclimatecameintobeing,andtheywereusedtoguidesowing,harvestingandotheragriculturalactivities.Todate,ithasfunctionedasanindispensabletooltoguidetheagriculturalproductioninChina. ThebeginingofspringFebruary4th立春（二月四日） IntroductionAroundFebruary4theachyearThesunreachsthecelestiallongitudeof315degreesTurnpointofwarmandcoldPouringandfertilizingcropsdulyduringthefastgrowth Thesolartermsinspring立春：thebeginingofspring雨水：rainwater惊蛰：thewalkingofinsects春分：thespringequinox清明：purebrightness谷雨：grainrain ThebeginingofsummerMay5th立夏（五月五日） PeopleusedtoplacethesummerbeginsasatemperatureriseobviouslyThethunderstormincreased;thegrowthofthecropsintoafastperiod;ThefamersneedtotransplantriceseedingandpreventtheinsectIntroduction Thesolartermsinsummer立夏Summerbegins小满Grainbuds芒种Graininear夏至Summersolstice小暑Slightheat大暑greatheat ThebeginningofautumnAugust7th立秋（八月七日） IntroductionSunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof135degreesWeatherturnscoldgradually;windfogs“Oneleavesfalls,autumnarrives.” Thesolartermsinautumn立秋Autumnbegins处暑Stoppingtheheat白露Whitedews秋分AutumnEquinox寒露Colddews霜降Hoar-frostfalls ThebeginingofwinterNovember7th立冬（十一月七日） IntroductionInancienttimes,Winterbeginswasanimportantfestival(Onthisday,theemperorfollowedbyagroupofofficalswouldcometothesuburofcapitaltoholdalargesacrificetotheheaven)Nowadays,Chinesepeoplestillhavethetraditionalcustomsuchaseatingdumlings. ThesolartermsinWinter立冬Winterbegins小雪Lighesnow大雪Heavysnow冬至Wintersolstice小寒Slightcold大寒greatcold '