商务英语综合教程学生用书第四册课件PPT彭青龙978 781134 626 8第四册第8课.ppt 43页

'UnitEightTelecommuting商务英语综合教程第四册 TeachingObjectivesToknowwhatisteleworking;Toknowitsbenefitsandtrends;Tobeabletousetheme-relatedvocabularyinrealsituation. LearningPointsUnit8PartI:Lead-inPartII:TextAPartIII:ExercisesandQuiz Lead-inWhatbenefitsofteleworkcanyouthinkoffromthefollowingpictures? WhatdoesthegraphshowaboutthetrendofteleworkinginUS?返回 .Teleworkbenefitstheemployer,theemployee,andthesocietyoverall.Itcanprovidetheabilitytoattractandretainskilledworkers.Italsocanresultinincreasedemployeesatisfactionandproductivity,reducedabsenteeism,reducedoverheadcosts,anddecreasedofficespace.TextATelework CulturualNotesWordstoDrillStructuralAnalysisQuizeAssignmentTextATelework CleanAirActJackNillesRobertHalfInternationalEPACulturalNotes: CleanAirActOneofanumberofpiecesoflegislationrelatingtothereductionofsmogandairpollutioningeneral.Theusebygovernmentstoenforcecleanairstandardshascontributedtoanimprovementinhumanhealthandlongerlifespans. JackNillesEducatedasaphysicistandengineeratLawrenceUniversity,hejoinedtheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniain1972asDirectorforInterdisciplinaryResearchandbeganhisformalresearchontelecommutingandteleworking,termshecoinedin1973. RobertHalfInternationalFoundedin1948,RobertHalfInternationalInc.theworld‘sfirstandlargestspecializedstaffingfirm,isagloballeaderinprofessionalstaffingandconsultingservices.国际罗伯海夫公司 EPAtheabbrevitedformofEnvironmentalProtectionAgency美国环保署AnagencyofthefederalgovernmentoftheUnitedStateschargedwithprotectinghumanhealthandtheenvironment,bywritingandenforcingregulationsbasedonlawspassedbyCongress. TermsusedinthetextVirtualprivatenetworksVideoconferenceWi-FiCarbonfootprintOffshoreoutsourcingCFOStaffturnoverHotdesking virtualprivatenetworksAcomputernetworkinwhichsomeofthelinksbetweennodesarecarriedbyopenconnectionsorvirtualcircuitsinsomelargernetwork(e.g.theInternet)asopposedtorunningacrossasingleprivatenetwork.虚拟专用网络返回 videoconferenceasetofinteractivetelecommunicationtechnologieswhichallowtwoormorelocationstointeractviatwo-wayvideoandaudiotransmissionssimultaneously视频会议返回 Wi-FitheabbrevaitedformofWirelessFidelity无线保真技术返回 Acarbonfootprintameasureoftheimpacthumanactivitieshaveontheenvironmentintermsoftheamountofgreenhousegasesproduced碳足迹返回 Offshoreoutsourcingthepracticeofhiringanexternalorganizationtoperformsomebusinessfunctionsinacountryotherthantheonewheretheproductsorservicesareactuallydevelopedormanufactured离岸外包返回 CFO首席财务官Thechieffinancialofficer(CFO)isacorporateofficerprimarilyresponsibleformanagingthefinancialrisksofthecorporation.Thisofficerisalsoresponsibleforfinancialplanningandrecord-keeping.返回 Virtualoffice虚拟办公室acombinationofoff-sitelivecommunicationandaddressservicesthatallowuserstoreducetraditionalofficecostswhilemaintainingbusinessprofessionalism staffturnover人员换手率Therateatwhichanemployergainsandlosesemployees.Simplewaystodescribeitare“howlongemployeestendtostay”.返回 Hotdesking（办公桌轮用）ofbeingthetemporaryphysicaloccupationofaworkstationorsurfacebyaparticularemployeeHotdeskingisregularlyusedinplaceswherenotalltheemployeesareintheofficeatthesametime返回 scrutinycoinwell-beingdecentralizewithholdemulateplummetnegligiblemarginalizepandemicgaingroundanticipateeligibleNewWordsandExpressions scrutinyntheactofexaminingsomethingclosely(asformistakes).细看,细查;Everyproductundergoesaclosescrutiny.每件产品都经过仔细的检查。Aclosescrutinywillrevealthedefects.严密的检查就会使这些缺陷暴露。返回 Wecoinedanewnameforourgroup.我们的团体起了新名称。Whowasitwhocoinedthephrase‘aweekislongtimeinpolitics’?“政坛多变，度日如年”这句话谁说的？coinvtoinventanewwordorphrase创造（新词或短语）返回 Myconcernfortheirwell-beingwasmisunderstoodasinterference.我关心他们的幸福，却被误解为多管闲事。Sheworkedforthewell-beingoftheunderprivileged.她为下层贫困民众的福利而努力。well-beingnacontentedstateofbeinghappyandhealthyandprosperous康乐,安康;返回 Ifwedecentralize,theprovinceswillhavemoreautonomy.我们把权力下放,各省就有更多的自主权。todecentralizeandgeographicallydispersepoliticalandeconomicpower.将政治和经济权力下放和分散到各地区decentralizevpower(ofacompanyoragovernmentdepartment)tomovefromonebigplacetoseveralsmallerplaces权利下放，分权返回 Iwithheldpaymentuntiltheyhadfulfilledthecontract.他们履行合同后,我才付款。Therewasnoschoolplaybecausetheprincipalwithheldhisconsent.由于校长没同意,学校里没有举行比赛。withholdvholdback;refusetohandoverorshare;扣留,保留;拒绝给予返回 WhydidAfricafailtoemulatethissuccess?为什么非洲无法复制亚洲的成功经验呢？Youmustworkhardtoemulateyoursister.你必须努力工作,赶上你姐姐。emulatevstrivetoequalormatch,especiallybyimitating;竞争,效法,emulationn返回 Sharepriceplummetorplungeonthenewsofthedevaluation.一有贬值的消息，股票价格就暴跌了。Thatcouldbealarmingifmarketsdryupandassetvaluesplummet.如果市场枯竭，资产价值沉底，后果令人难以想象。plummetvdropsharply;垂直落下,骤然跌落返回 Thedifferencebetweenyourwagesandmineisnegligible.你的工资和我的工资差别很小。Heisanegligiblepersoninthegovernment.在政府中他是个微不足道的人。negligibleadjsosmallastobemeaningless;insignificant;可忽略的,无足轻重的返回 Chensaidthesuddenreversalscaresfamilieswhichfearthetestscouldunfairlymarginalizeyoungstudentswhoperformpoorly.陈表示，这样突然的转变让家长很恐慌，担心这样的考试会不公平地排斥学习表现不佳的学生。marginalizevrelegatetoalowerorouteredge,asofspecificgroupsofpeople;使处于社会边缘,忽视返回 Howseriousisthecurrentpandemicrisk?目前爆发全球型流感的危险性如何？Vaccineseffectiveagainstapandemicvirusarenotyetavailable.目前仍没有可有效预防流感大流行的疫苗。pandemicadjepidemicoverawidegeographicalarea大流行的,普遍的返回 Thesoldiersfoughthardandbegantogainground.士兵们奋力作战,开始占领敌军阵地。Understrictmanagement,hisbusinessgainedground.在严格的管理下,他的生意有了起色。gaingroundvpbecomemorepopular;obtainadvantages,suchaspoints,etc变得更加流行;有进步,获得进展返回 Thedirectorsanticipatedafallindemand.董事们预感需求会降低。Ianticipatederivingmuchinstructionfromthelecture.我期望从这演讲中获得很多教益。anticipationnanticipatevexpect,regardsomethingasprobableorlikely预感,期望返回 Onlynative-borncitizensareeligiblefortheU.S.Presidency.只有本国出生的公民才有资格担任美国总统的职务。Onlycitizensareeligibletovote.只有公民有选举资格。eligibilityneligibleadjeligible(forsth/todosth)havingtherighttodoorhavesth有权利，有资格（做、拥有）返回 PartsParagraphsMainIdeasPartⅠParas.1~2TointroducewhatteleworkisPartⅡParas.3~5ToelaborateitstechnologysupportPartⅢParas.6~7ToanalyzeitspotentialbenefitsPartⅣParas.8~12TopointitscurrenttrendsStructuralAnalysis返回 Quiz:wordderivation1.Thegovernmenthasreducedtaxin___________ofanearlygeneralelection.(anticipate)2.Hisspiritofassiduousstudyisworthyof________.(emulate)3.Herqualificationsandexperienceconfirmher_______forthejob.(eligible)key 4.Weshouldtryourbesttoeliminatediscriminationand______________.(marginalize)5.Themultiplemarketapproachimpliesahighdegreeof______________.(decentralize)6.Youcan_________yourskates,asyouliketoskate.(customization)key返回 Thinkaboutthedisadvantagesofteleworkandwritethemdown.PreviewTextB:acasestudyAssignment返回 KeytoQuiz1.anticipation2.emulation3.eligibility返回 KeytoQuiz4.marginalization5.decentralization6.customarize返回 ThankYou'