最新选修7-UNIT-5--Keep-It-Up-Xie-Lei课件PPT.ppt 43页

'选修7-UNIT-5--Keep-It-Up-Xie-Lei Theworldisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Wehavemoreandmoreopportunitiestotravelorstudyabroad.Travellinghelpsuslearnalotaboutlocalcustomsandbroadenourviews.Besides,itisrelaxingandwecangetridofouranxietyandstress.Italsoprovidestousthechancesoflearningup-to-datescienceandtechnology. Whatshouldwetakeintoaccountbeforewedecidetotravelabroad?TravelabroadMoneyIDcardTransportationLocalconditionsandcustomsAccommodationWeatherMakeplansApplyforavisa HarvardUniversity PrincetonUniversity YaleUniversity MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology Whatadvantagesanddisadvantagesofstudyinginaforeigncountry? AdvantagesDisadvantageshelpustobeindependent2.easytolearnaforeignlanguage3.easytolearnadvancedknowledgeandtechnology4.learndifferentcustomsandviews5.havenewexperiencehavecommu-nicationdifficulties2.costalotofmoney3.mayfeellonely4.it’snoteasytobetakengoodcareof ReadingKeepitup,XieLeiChinesestudentfittinginwell WearegoingtoreadanewspaperarticleaboutaChinesestudentwhogoestostudyinEngland.WhatdoyouthinkshewillfinddifferentfromstudyingataChineseschool/university?Whatdoyouthinkshemightfinddifficult? 1.Whoisthegirlinthepictureandhowdoesshelook?Whydoyouthinkshelooksthatway?XieLei.Abigsmileandasignofvictoryindicateherconfidence.Task1PredictionandSummary2.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Itisabouthowoneoverseasstudenthasadapted/adjustedtouniversitylifeinEngland. Para1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6para7FindoutthemainideaofeachparagraphHowXieLei,aChinesegirl,feltwhenshejustcametoEnglandforstudy.XieLeiishalfwaythroughherpreparationyear,whichshehighlyrecommends.ThedifficultiesXieLeimetwithwhilelivinginLondon.TheadvantagesthatXieLeigainedwhilelivingwithahostfamily.XieLeiisgettingusedtotheWesternUniversity’swayoflearning.XieLeiisnowgettingalongwellandislivinganactivelife.ThenewspaperwillfollowXieLei’sprogressinlatereditions.Careful-readingTask2 WhatisXieLeiinEnglandfor?HowlonghasshebeeninEngland?Whyisshedoingapreparationcoursefirst?WhydidXieLeifeellikeachildwhenshefirstarrivedinEngland"?WhichtwotypesofpeoplehavehelpedXieLeimostsinceshecametoEngland?WhyhasXieLeidecidedtojoinafewclubs?Answerthesequestionsaboutthetext.Task2Careful-reading 2.Whyisshedoingapreparationcoursefirst?XieLeiisinEnglandtostudyatauniversity.ShehasbeeninEnglandforsixmonths.BecausestudyinginEnglandisdifferentfromstudyinginChinaandsheneedstolearnaboutthesedifferencesandimproveherEnglish.1.WhatisXieLeiinEnglandfor?HowlonghasshebeeninEngland? 3.WhydidXieLeifeellikeachildwhenshefirstarrivedinEngland‘?Becauseshehadtolearnhowtodoeverydaythingslikeusingatelephone,payingonabus,findingherwayaroundastrangecity;understandingEnglishasspokeninreallife;learninghowtowriteessaysacceptabletoherBritishlecturer. 4.WhichtwotypesofpeoplehavehelpedXieLeimostsinceshecametoEngland?5.WhyhasXieLeidecidedtojoinafewclubs?Herhostfamilyandherteachers.Becauseshethinksit’simportanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife,andshewantstomakenewfriends. Readthepassageagain,andfillinthediagrambelow.Task3Post-reading BenefitsofdoingapreparationcoursetolearnhowtofulfillWesternacademicrequirements.togetusedtoanewwayoflifeandimproveherEnglish.oflivingwithahostfamilytolearnmoreabouteverydaylifeandcustoms.tohavepeopletoexplainthingsnotunderstoodofhavingatutor1.toexplainaboutwhyyoucannotuseotherpeople’sworkwithoutacknowledgingit.2.toencourageyoutoexpressyourownideaswithreasons. Difficultiesattheuniversity1.learningtoreadwidelyandanalyzethetexts.2.expressingone’sownopinionwithreasons.ofanewwayoflifefindingabalancebetweenstudyandasociallifemakingnewfriends. DiscussionWhatkindofpersondoyouthinkXieLeiis?Findevidenceinthearticletosupportyouropinion. IthinkXieLeiisanexcellentdiligentgirl,shecanfacedifficultiesbravelyandshehasfirmdetermination,shestudieswellandhasalreadymadeprogress.Evidence:1.“It’snotjuststudythat’sdifficult.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife.”2.“WhenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.” IthinkXieLeiisanexcellentdiligentgirl,shecanfacedifficultiesbravelyandshehasfirmdetermination,shestudieswellandhasalreadymadeprogress.Evidence:3.“IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.” Whydoyouthinkthereporterusedsomedirectspeechinthearticle?Directspeechmakesthepassageappearmoreimmediateandvivid.Usingdirectspeechshowsthewriterofthearticlehasdonesomeresearch.Thewritermakesitclearthatthisarticleisnotreferringtopeopleingeneralbutconcentratingontheexperienceofonestudent. Benefitslivingwithahostfamily.XieLei’sdifficultygettingusedtonewwayoflife.XieLei’spreparationyear.XieLei,aChinesegirl,cametostudyinLondon.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4XieLei’snewplan.Para.5Para.6Benefitsofherpreparationcourse.Theauthor’sbestwishforXieLei.Para.7 XieLei__________aplaneforLondonsixmonthsagotocompleteabusiness____________.Sheisnowhalfwaythroughthe__________year.Atthebeginning,shehadtolearnalmosteverythingagain.Sheliveswitha____family,whichgivesherthe___________tolearnmoreabouteverydaylifeand________inhernewcountry.boardedpreparationhostopportunitycustomsqualificationSUMMARYShewroteherfirst______toher______,butsheonlygotanE.Nowshehas__________thelifeandshefeelsmuchmore_________andisgoingtojoinafewuniversity_____inordertohavea_______betweenstudyandasociallife.WewishXieleiallthebestwithher_________.essayclubsbalancetutorathomeenterprisegotusedto Learnmoreaboutstudyingabroadandtravellingoverseas.Collectthelanguagepointsandusefulexpressionsinreadingpassage.Homework PreparationsOptionalwritingtasks Supposeyouareanewspaperreporter.PleasewriteaboutyourinterviewwithXieLei,usingthefollowingwordsorphrases:keepitup,getalong,makeprogress,board,adjustto,Itisthefirsttime…,getusedto,asfarasoneisconcerned,feelathome,allthebest,etc.Task1 SupposeyouareXieLei,writealettertoyourparentsorfriendsinChina,tellingthemaboutyourpresentlifeaccordingtowhatyouhavelearnedfromthetext.“Dearmomanddad,Howiseverythinggoing?Imissyouverymuch.Ihavegotusedtomynewlifeher.WhenIcametoEnglandforthefirsttime,itwashardformetoadjustto…Task2 SupposeyouwereXieLeiwhowaswritinganadviceletterforpotentialoverseasstudents,whatsuggestionswouldyoumake?Task3 鼻炎怎么治资料由深圳福田武警医院提供 了解鼻炎鼻炎是由于急性或慢性的鼻粘膜如病毒、病菌感染，或刺激物的作用下受损而导致的。鼻炎导致产生过多粘液，通常引起流涕、鼻塞等症状。 鼻炎发病因素（一）遗传因素有变态反应家族史者易患此病。患者家庭多有哮喘、荨麻疹或药物过敏史。以往称此患者为特应性个体，其体内产生IgE抗体的能力高于正常人。但近年有作者发现，孪生与普通人群中的发病率无显著差异。（二）鼻粘膜易感性易感性的产生源于抗原物质的经常刺激，但其易感程度则视鼻粘膜组织中肥大细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞的数量和释放化学介质的能力。现已证实，变应性鼻为炎患者鼻粘膜中上述细胞数量不仅高于正常人，且有较强释放化学介质的能力。（三）抗原物质刺激机体产生IgE抗体的抗原物质称为变应原。该变应原物质再次进入鼻粘膜便与相应的IgE结合而引起变态反应。 鼻炎的症状鼻炎症状有很多种，依据鼻炎的种类不同，鼻炎症状也有所不同，鼻炎症状主要有鼻塞、流涕、打喷嚏、头痛、头昏等，但仅靠这些鼻炎症状是不能诊断鼻炎的，还要靠耳鼻喉科医生进行详细的检查，耳鼻咽喉科在线网站内的鼻炎专题内有各种类型的鼻炎介绍，但仅供您参考，因为自己感觉是鼻炎，其实可能是鼻息肉，鼻中隔弯曲，鼻窦炎甚至恶性肿瘤。 鼻炎诊断根据鼻塞为交替性和间歇性的特点，结合临床检查，诊断不难。应与下列疾病相鉴别：（1）肥厚性鼻炎　持续性簿塞常较重；鼻涕不多，呈粘液性或粘脓性，一般有不同程度的头痛，头晕和嗅觉减退。（2）过敏性鼻炎　鼻塞程度轻重不一，多突发性出现；鼻涕清稀；量多；常伴有鼻痒，喷嚏频作等症。（3）萎缩性鼻炎　鼻腔宽大，但因大量于痂瘀积，可产生鼻塞；鼻腔干燥，伴有鼻臭；嗅觉明显减退，常伴有较剧烈的头痛。 鼻炎的治疗传统的外用药物治疗，如用血管收缩剂滴鼻，试图通过刺激粘膜毛细血管反射性收缩，来达到是鼻腔脱敏、消炎的目的。但这种治疗手段不单副作用大，并且无法帮忙鼻粘膜建立起免疫功能，所以药物依赖性强，见效缓慢。常用的内服药物虽然有修护鼻粘膜组织的功能，但这种药物经肠胃吸收后，直达病灶不足10%，所以很多杀菌药物很快见效，但几小时后马上由肿胀反弹。传统的手术治疗，采用的是药物烧灼术、电灼术和电烙术，使下鼻甲肥厚的粘膜组织坏死，待愈后疤痕形成，鼻甲缩小，以改善通气和引流。现已逐渐少用。只有专业的治疗鼻炎的医院才有专门治疗鼻炎的最新技术，最能得到最好的治疗效果。 鼻炎生活饮食注意事项要进行体育锻炼，每天早上起来跑步，有助于增强体质，增强机体免疫力日常饮食要清淡，不要吃辛辣的食物，鱼虾等腥味的食物要少吃用手按摩鼻的两侧，有助于促进血液循环用盐水洗鼻可以有效地清洁鼻腔，能调节鼻的湿度和促进鼻腔的血液循环要提防感冒，感冒也会容易引发鼻炎的。 提醒得了鼻炎，会给患者的生活带来诸多的麻烦，因此要及时治疗鼻炎，不可延误，尽早到正规医院就诊，以免延误病情，造成病情加重，错失治疗最佳良机，深圳福田武警医院就是广大患者的最佳选择！感谢深圳福田武警医院提供资料'