最新丹下健三城市设计案例分析课件PPT.ppt 28页

'丹下健三城市设计案例分析 ARCHITECTKenzōTange(丹下健三) KenzōTange(丹下健三)Born4September1913Osaka,JapanDied22March2005 (aged 91)Tokyo,JapanAlma materTheUniversityofTokyoOccupationArchitectAwardsPritzkerPrize,RIBAGoldMedal,AIAGoldMedal,OrderofCulture,PraemiumImperiale,OrderofSacredTreasuresPractice1946TangeLaboratory1961TheUrbanistsandArchitectsTeamKenzoTangeAssociatesBuildingsHiroshimaPeaceMemorialPark,PlanforSkopje,TokyoOlympicarenas,StMary"sCathedral Tagne’s concept of having a linear extension for Tokyo formevolution and growth of living organism PlanforTokyo,1960.Systempilesandnuclei.KenzoTange.InfluencedbytheideasofLeCorbusier,Tangeproposesthat"Pilotisareasconstitutespatiallinksbetweenpublicandprivateareas.Theyaretheareasinwhichtheflowoftrafficmeetswithstablearchitecturalspace.Coresystems,ontheotherhand,linkurbanarterieswiththebuildings."Bothcoresandpileswereintegratedintoasinglesystem. DESIGNdividedthedesignintofourmajorparts 1)TheconnectionbetweenTokyoandtheproposedlinearexpansionThefirststepincreatingthecivicaxisistheconstructionofacycletransportationsysteminaheightof40metersaboveexistingTokyothatonlytouchesthegroundatpointsofinterchanges.Thissystemconnectstoallmajorhighwaysandrailroads.Theplanshowsthebeautifulintegrationofthenewtransportationsystemintotheexistingone. 2)ThetrafficcirculationalongthecivicaxisThetrafficcirculationsystemisdetachedfromthegroundandsuggestsastrongseparationbetweentrafficandpedestrians.Itisdesignedtocarryupto5,000,000peopledaily.Thegridonwhichthestreetsystemisbasedonconsistsofsquareswithsidelengthofonekilometer.ThesystemallowsforastepbystepexpansionfromTokyototheothersideofTokyobay.Publicbuildingsarelocatedbetweenthetwoparallelhighwayswhileresidentialareasareattachfromtheoutside. 3)ThetwomainshapesofbusinessbuildingsThebusinessbuildingsarealsodetachedfromthegroundandsitonsocalled"cores"thatareorganizedonagridconsistingofsquareswithsidelengthof200meters.Theheightofthecore"srangesamong150and200metersandleavesapproximately40metersopenspacebelowthebuildings.Whileoneofthebuildingtypes(A)reliesstrictlyonthegridtheother(B)hastheshapeofaspinepointingtopublicopenspaces. Theresidentialbuildings(C)areattachedtothecivicaxisthroughaperpendicularstreetsystem.Likeleavesofatreetheresidentialareaseemstogrowawayfromthecivicaxis.ThebuildingsresideonhugeplatformsonthewaterandproposetheoldrelationshipbetweenthepopulationofTokyoandthesea.Thebuildingsappearrandominsizeandpositionbutalikeinshape.4)Theperpendicularorganicgrowthoftheresidentialarea THECITYOFTHEFUTURECouldTokyoBayHostaFloatingEco-Cityin30Years?Inthe2015–2025Lloyd’sCityRiskIndex,Tokyowasidentifiedasthe2ndmostatriskcityonlybehindTaipei.Hurricanes,earthquakesandfloodingweretheprimaryissuesraisedthatputthemetropolisatrisk. Fifure1.LandusediagramoftheproposednextdistrictFacetedbreakwaterbarsontheocean-sideofthedistrictprovideadditionaldefenseforthemostvulnerablemid-bayportions Fifure2.reclamationovertimeinTokyoBay,includingproposedNextTokyoin2045ThecoastlineofTokyoBayhasexperiencedradicalmodificationsincethe16thcentury. Urbanfarmingexistsatmultiplescalesinthedistrict,andthelargestinfrastructuralringscollectsalinebaywatertogrowalgae,whichcanprovideacleanfuelsourceFifure3.AeriaveiwofroposedNextTokyodistrict Fifure4.ComparisonofKenzoTange’sPlanforTokyoBay1960andtheNextTotyo2045Plan Fifure5.Open-airskydecksatthetopoftheSkyMileTowerTheplancallsfora1600-metertower(1mileis1609meters),whichwouldbetwiceashighastheworld’scurrenttallestbuilding.There’salwaysbeenagradualincreaseinheightforcitiesandMalottbelievesthistrendwillcontinue. 网上交流与办事第三节 1即时通信2博客与微博3电子邮件与论坛4网络文明与安全CONTENT ONE即时通信软件——即时发送和接收互联网消息的通信软件DAMENPOWEroeveroyouthfuloeveroweeping qq旺旺微信阿里钉钉1.可以发语音和文字2.朋友圈3.摇一摇4.微信公众号5.游戏中心1.办公电话2.电话会议3.统一通讯录4.群聊5.密聊1.收发文字、语音等2.淘宝商品链接转化显示商品图片和名称3.物流小助手1.文字、语音聊天2.视频聊天3.文件传输4.空间动态5.个性装扮 TWO博客，仅音译，英文名为Blogger,为WebLog的混成词。它的正式名称为网络日志；又音译为部落格或部落阁等，是一种通常由个人管理、不定期张贴新的文章的网站。微博，即微型博客（MicroBlog）的简称，也即是博客的一种，是一种通过关注机制分享简短实时信息的广播式的社交网络平台。DAMENPOWEroeveroyouthfuloeveroweeping 博客微博网易博客新浪微博 电子邮件是—种用电子手段提供信息交换的通信方式，是互联网应用最广的服务。通过网络的电子邮件系统，用户可以以非常低廉的价格（不管发送到哪里，都只需负担网费）、非常快速的方式（几秒钟之内可以发送到世界上任何指定的目的地），与世界上任何一个角落的网络用户联系。DAMENPOWEroeveroyouthfuloeveroweepingTHREE 任务（十分钟）每位同学注册一个163邮箱账号，并使用自己的邮箱，向老师的邮箱发送一封邮件，主题为“信息课任务”，内容为自己班级+名字。例如：一班+张三。 FOUR网络文明与安全DAMENPOWEroeveroyouthfuloeveroweeping'